幽灵资源网 Design By www.bzswh.com

本文通过Python3+PyQt5实现《python Qt Gui 快速编程》这本书13章文档打印功能。本文共通过三种方式:

1、使用HTML和QTextDOcument打印文档
2、使用QTextCusor和QTextDocument打印文档
3、使用QPainter打印文档

使用Qpainter打印文档比QTextDocument需要更操心和复杂的计算,但是QPainter确实能够对输出赋予完全控制。

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import math
import sys
import html
from PyQt5.QtPrintSupport import QPrinter,QPrintDialog
from PyQt5.QtCore import (QDate, QRectF, Qt)
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication,QDialog, 
 QHBoxLayout,QPushButton, QTableWidget, QTableWidgetItem,QVBoxLayout)
from PyQt5.QtGui import (QFont,QFontMetrics,QPainter,QTextCharFormat,
  QTextCursor, QTextDocument, QTextFormat,
  QTextOption, QTextTableFormat,
  QPixmap,QTextBlockFormat)
import qrc_resources


from PyQt5.QtPrintSupport import QPrinter,QPrintDialog
from PyQt5.QtCore import (QDate, QRectF, Qt)
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication,QDialog, 
 QHBoxLayout,QPushButton, QTableWidget, QTableWidgetItem,QVBoxLayout)
from PyQt5.QtGui import (QFont,QFontMetrics,QPainter,QTextCharFormat,
  QTextCursor, QTextDocument, QTextFormat,
  QTextOption, QTextTableFormat,
  QPixmap,QTextBlockFormat)
import qrc_resources
DATE_FORMAT = "MMM d, yyyy"


class Statement(object):

 def __init__(self, company, contact, address):
 self.company = company
 self.contact = contact
 self.address = address
 self.transactions = [] # List of (QDate, float) two-tuples


 def balance(self):
 return sum([amount for date, amount in self.transactions])


class Form(QDialog):

 def __init__(self, parent=None):
 super(Form, self).__init__(parent)

 self.printer = QPrinter()
 self.printer.setPageSize(QPrinter.Letter)
 self.generateFakeStatements()
 self.table = QTableWidget()
 self.populateTable()

 cursorButton = QPushButton("Print via Q&Cursor")
 htmlButton = QPushButton("Print via &HTML")
 painterButton = QPushButton("Print via Q&Painter")
 quitButton = QPushButton("&Quit")

 buttonLayout = QHBoxLayout()
 buttonLayout.addWidget(cursorButton)
 buttonLayout.addWidget(htmlButton)
 buttonLayout.addWidget(painterButton)
 buttonLayout.addStretch()
 buttonLayout.addWidget(quitButton)
 layout = QVBoxLayout()
 layout.addWidget(self.table)
 layout.addLayout(buttonLayout)
 self.setLayout(layout)

 cursorButton.clicked.connect(self.printViaQCursor)
 htmlButton.clicked.connect(self.printViaHtml)
 painterButton.clicked.connect(self.printViaQPainter)
 quitButton.clicked.connect(self.accept)

 self.setWindowTitle("Printing")


 def generateFakeStatements(self):
 self.statements = []
 statement = Statement("Consality", "Ms S. Royal",
 "234 Rue Saint Hyacinthe, 750201, Paris")
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 8, 11), 2342))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 9, 10), 2342))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 10, 9), 2352))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 10, 17), -1500))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 11, 12), 2352))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 12, 10), 2352))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 12, 20), -7500))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 12, 20), 250))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 1, 10), 2362))
 self.statements.append(statement)

 statement = Statement("Demamitur Plc", "Mr G. Brown",
 "14 Tall Towers, Tower Hamlets, London, WC1 3BX")
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 5, 21), 871))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 6, 20), 542))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 7, 20), 1123))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 7, 20), -1928))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 8, 13), -214))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 9, 15), -3924))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 9, 15), 2712))
 statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 9, 15), -273))
 #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 11, 8), -728))
 #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 2, 7), 228))
 #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 3, 13), -508))
 #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 3, 22), -2481))
 #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 4, 5), 195))
 self.statements.append(statement)


 def populateTable(self):
 headers = ["Company", "Contact", "Address", "Balance"]
 self.table.setColumnCount(len(headers))
 self.table.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(headers)
 self.table.setRowCount(len(self.statements))
 for row, statement in enumerate(self.statements):
 self.table.setItem(row, 0, QTableWidgetItem(statement.company))
 self.table.setItem(row, 1, QTableWidgetItem(statement.contact))
 self.table.setItem(row, 2, QTableWidgetItem(statement.address))
 item = QTableWidgetItem("$ {0:,.2f}".format(float(statement.balance())))
 item.setTextAlignment(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter)
 self.table.setItem(row, 3, item)
 self.table.resizeColumnsToContents()


 def printViaHtml(self):
 htmltext = ""
 for statement in self.statements:
 date = QDate.currentDate().toString(DATE_FORMAT)
 address = html.escape(statement.address).replace(
  ",", "<br>")
 contact = html.escape(statement.contact)
 balance = statement.balance()
 htmltext += ("<p align=right><img src=':/logo.png'></p>"
  "<p align=right>Greasy Hands Ltd."
  "<br>New Lombard Street"
  "<br>London<br>WC13 4PX<br>{0}</p>"
  "<p>{1}</p><p>Dear {2},</p>"
  "<p>The balance of your account is $ {3:,.2f}.").format(
  date, address, contact, float(balance))
 if balance < 0:
 htmltext += (" <p><font color=red><b>Please remit the "
  "amount owing immediately.</b></font>")
 else:
 htmltext += (" We are delighted to have done business "
  "with you.")
 htmltext += ("</p><p> </p><p>"
  "<table border=1 cellpadding=2 "
  "cellspacing=2><tr><td colspan=3>"
  "Transactions</td></tr>")
 for date, amount in statement.transactions:
 color, status = "black", "Credit"
 if amount < 0:
  color, status = "red", "Debit"
 htmltext += ("<tr><td align=right>{0}</td>"
  "<td>{1}</td><td align=right>"
  "<font color={2}>$ {3:,.2f}</font></td></tr>".format(
  date.toString(DATE_FORMAT), status, color,float(abs(amount))))
 htmltext += ("</table></p><p style='page-break-after:always;'>"
  "We hope to continue doing "
  "business with you,<br>Yours sincerely,"
  "<br><br>K. Longrey, Manager</p>")
 dialog = QPrintDialog(self.printer, self)
 if dialog.exec_():
 document = QTextDocument()
 document.setHtml(htmltext)
 document.print_(self.printer)

 def printViaQCursor(self):
 dialog = QPrintDialog(self.printer, self)
 if not dialog.exec_():
 return
 logo = QPixmap(":/logo.png")
 headFormat = QTextBlockFormat()
 headFormat.setAlignment(Qt.AlignLeft)
 headFormat.setTextIndent(
 self.printer.pageRect().width() - logo.width() - 216)
 bodyFormat = QTextBlockFormat()
 bodyFormat.setAlignment(Qt.AlignJustify)
 lastParaBodyFormat = QTextBlockFormat(bodyFormat)
 lastParaBodyFormat.setPageBreakPolicy(
 QTextFormat.PageBreak_AlwaysAfter)
 rightBodyFormat = QTextBlockFormat()
 rightBodyFormat.setAlignment(Qt.AlignRight)
 headCharFormat = QTextCharFormat()
 headCharFormat.setFont(QFont("Helvetica", 10))
 bodyCharFormat = QTextCharFormat()
 bodyCharFormat.setFont(QFont("Times", 11))
 redBodyCharFormat = QTextCharFormat(bodyCharFormat)
 redBodyCharFormat.setForeground(Qt.red)
 tableFormat = QTextTableFormat()
 tableFormat.setBorder(1)
 tableFormat.setCellPadding(2)

 document = QTextDocument()
 cursor = QTextCursor(document)
 mainFrame = cursor.currentFrame()
 page = 1
 for statement in self.statements:
 cursor.insertBlock(headFormat, headCharFormat)
 cursor.insertImage(":/logo.png")
 for text in ("Greasy Hands Ltd.", "New Lombard Street",
  "London", "WC13 4PX",
  QDate.currentDate().toString(DATE_FORMAT)):
 cursor.insertBlock(headFormat, headCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText(text)
 for line in statement.address.split(", "):
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText(line)
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat)
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText("Dear {0},".format(statement.contact))
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat)
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 balance = statement.balance()
 cursor.insertText("The balance of your account is $ {0:,.2f}.".format(float(balance)))
 if balance < 0:
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, redBodyCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText("Please remit the amount owing "
   "immediately.")
 else:
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText("We are delighted to have done "
   "business with you.")
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText("Transactions:")
 table = cursor.insertTable(len(statement.transactions), 3,
   tableFormat)
 row = 0
 for date, amount in statement.transactions:
 cellCursor = table.cellAt(row, 0).firstCursorPosition()
 cellCursor.setBlockFormat(rightBodyFormat)
 cellCursor.insertText(date.toString(DATE_FORMAT),
   bodyCharFormat)
 cellCursor = table.cellAt(row, 1).firstCursorPosition()
 if amount > 0:
  cellCursor.insertText("Credit", bodyCharFormat)
 else:
  cellCursor.insertText("Debit", bodyCharFormat)
 cellCursor = table.cellAt(row, 2).firstCursorPosition()
 cellCursor.setBlockFormat(rightBodyFormat)
 format = bodyCharFormat
 if amount < 0:
  format = redBodyCharFormat
 cellCursor.insertText("$ {0:,.2f}".format(float(amount)), format)
 row += 1
 cursor.setPosition(mainFrame.lastPosition())
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText("We hope to continue doing business "
  "with you,")
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText("Yours sincerely")
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat)
 if page == len(self.statements):
 cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 else:
 cursor.insertBlock(lastParaBodyFormat, bodyCharFormat)
 cursor.insertText("K. Longrey, Manager")
 page += 1
 document.print_(self.printer)


 def printViaQPainter(self):
 dialog = QPrintDialog(self.printer, self)
 if not dialog.exec_():
 return
 LeftMargin = 72
 sansFont = QFont("Helvetica", 10)
 sansLineHeight = QFontMetrics(sansFont).height()
 serifFont = QFont("Times", 11)
 fm = QFontMetrics(serifFont)
 DateWidth = fm.width(" September 99, 2999 ")
 CreditWidth = fm.width(" Credit ")
 AmountWidth = fm.width(" W999999.99 ")
 serifLineHeight = fm.height()
 logo = QPixmap(":/logo.png")
 painter = QPainter(self.printer)
 pageRect = self.printer.pageRect()
 page = 1
 for statement in self.statements:
 painter.save()
 y = 0
 x = pageRect.width() - logo.width() - LeftMargin
 painter.drawPixmap(x, 0, logo)
 y += logo.height() + sansLineHeight
 painter.setFont(sansFont)
 painter.drawText(x, y, "Greasy Hands Ltd.")
 y += sansLineHeight
 painter.drawText(x, y, "New Lombard Street")
 y += sansLineHeight
 painter.drawText(x, y, "London")
 y += sansLineHeight
 painter.drawText(x, y, "WC13 4PX")
 y += sansLineHeight
 painter.drawText(x, y,
  QDate.currentDate().toString(DATE_FORMAT))
 y += sansLineHeight
 painter.setFont(serifFont)
 x = LeftMargin
 for line in statement.address.split(", "):
 painter.drawText(x, y, line)
 y += serifLineHeight
 y += serifLineHeight
 painter.drawText(x, y, "Dear {0},".format(statement.contact))
 y += serifLineHeight

 balance = statement.balance()
 painter.drawText(x, y, "The balance of your account is $ {0:,.2f}".format(float(balance)))
 y += serifLineHeight
 if balance < 0:
 painter.setPen(Qt.red)
 text = "Please remit the amount owing immediately."
 else:
 text = ("We are delighted to have done business "
  "with you.")
 painter.drawText(x, y, text)
 painter.setPen(Qt.black)
 y += int(serifLineHeight * 1.5)
 painter.drawText(x, y, "Transactions:")
 y += serifLineHeight

 option = QTextOption(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter)
 for date, amount in statement.transactions:
 x = LeftMargin
 h = int(fm.height() * 1.3)
 painter.drawRect(x, y, DateWidth, h)
 painter.drawText(
  QRectF(x + 3, y + 3, DateWidth - 6, h - 6),
  date.toString(DATE_FORMAT), option)
 x += DateWidth
 painter.drawRect(x, y, CreditWidth, h)
 text = "Credit"
 if amount < 0:
  text = "Debit"
 painter.drawText(
  QRectF(x + 3, y + 3, CreditWidth - 6, h - 6),
  text, option)
 x += CreditWidth
 painter.drawRect(x, y, AmountWidth, h)
 if amount < 0:
  painter.setPen(Qt.red)
 painter.drawText(
  QRectF(x + 3, y + 3, AmountWidth - 6, h - 6),
  "$ {0:,.2f}".format(float(amount)),
  option)
 painter.setPen(Qt.black)
 y += h
 y += serifLineHeight
 x = LeftMargin
 painter.drawText(x, y, "We hope to continue doing "
   "business with you,")
 y += serifLineHeight
 painter.drawText(x, y, "Yours sincerely")
 y += serifLineHeight * 3
 painter.drawText(x, y, "K. Longrey, Manager")
 x = LeftMargin
 y = pageRect.height() - 72
 painter.drawLine(x, y, pageRect.width() - LeftMargin, y)
 y += 2
 font = QFont("Helvetica", 9)
 font.setItalic(True)
 painter.setFont(font)
 option = QTextOption(Qt.AlignCenter)
 option.setWrapMode(QTextOption.WordWrap)
 painter.drawText(
  QRectF(x, y, pageRect.width() - 2 * LeftMargin, 31),
  "The contents of this letter are for information "
  "only and do not form part of any contract.",
  option)
 page += 1
 if page <= len(self.statements):
 self.printer.newPage()
 painter.restore()


if __name__ == "__main__":
 app = QApplication(sys.argv)
 form = Form()
 form.show()
 app.exec_()

运行结果:

python3+PyQt5实现文档打印功能

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。

标签:
python3,PyQt5,文档打印

幽灵资源网 Design By www.bzswh.com
广告合作:本站广告合作请联系QQ:858582 申请时备注:广告合作(否则不回)
免责声明:本站文章均来自网站采集或用户投稿,网站不提供任何软件下载或自行开发的软件! 如有用户或公司发现本站内容信息存在侵权行为,请邮件告知! 858582#qq.com
幽灵资源网 Design By www.bzswh.com

《魔兽世界》大逃杀!60人新游玩模式《强袭风暴》3月21日上线

暴雪近日发布了《魔兽世界》10.2.6 更新内容,新游玩模式《强袭风暴》即将于3月21 日在亚服上线,届时玩家将前往阿拉希高地展开一场 60 人大逃杀对战。

艾泽拉斯的冒险者已经征服了艾泽拉斯的大地及遥远的彼岸。他们在对抗世界上最致命的敌人时展现出过人的手腕,并且成功阻止终结宇宙等级的威胁。当他们在为即将于《魔兽世界》资料片《地心之战》中来袭的萨拉塔斯势力做战斗准备时,他们还需要在熟悉的阿拉希高地面对一个全新的敌人──那就是彼此。在《巨龙崛起》10.2.6 更新的《强袭风暴》中,玩家将会进入一个全新的海盗主题大逃杀式限时活动,其中包含极高的风险和史诗级的奖励。

《强袭风暴》不是普通的战场,作为一个独立于主游戏之外的活动,玩家可以用大逃杀的风格来体验《魔兽世界》,不分职业、不分装备(除了你在赛局中捡到的),光是技巧和战略的强弱之分就能决定出谁才是能坚持到最后的赢家。本次活动将会开放单人和双人模式,玩家在加入海盗主题的预赛大厅区域前,可以从强袭风暴角色画面新增好友。游玩游戏将可以累计名望轨迹,《巨龙崛起》和《魔兽世界:巫妖王之怒 经典版》的玩家都可以获得奖励。